Signs and symptoms. Patients are usually asymptomatic but may have complaints of lower back pain, pulling sensation, or colic. Symptoms include back pain [35], swelling, abdominal cramping, and tenderness. A mass may be palpable within the flank, and may be audible if the hernia contains intestinal parts..
Similarly, where is a lumbar hernia?
Lumbar hernia may occur in two weak areas of the posterolateral abdominal wall: the superior lumbar triangle of Grynfeltt, which is the more common site, and the inferior lumbar triangle of Petit. In large hernias the defect wall can affect all of the lumbar region [3, 4].
Also Know, can a hernia make your back hurt? Back and abdominal pain is common to many patients with lumbar hernias. Palpation will help confirm one common clinical finding, a bulge, also often discovered by the patient, over either triangle. 10,13. The bulge may become more noticeable when coughing or straining, sometimes receding when lying prone.
Also, what is lumbar hernia?
Lumbar hernia is a protrusion of either extraperitoneal fat or intraperitoneal contents through either of the lumbar triangles. Primary lumbar hernias are extremely rare thereby rendering such a case reportable, to create an awareness about this condition to upcoming surgeons.
How is lumbar hernia treated?
Diagnosis of a simple lumbar hernia is mostly clinical which can be confirmed with either a CT scan or MRI which shows a defect in the fascia. Treatment is surgical with the use of a large mesh in the preperitoneal space either through the open or laparoscopic approach.
Related Question Answers
What is the lumbar triangle?
The borders of Petit's triangle, also known as the inferior lumbar triangle, is bounded by the latissimus dorsi posteriorly, the external oblique anteriorly, and the iliac crest inferiorly, which is the base of the triangle. The floor of the triangle is the internal oblique muscle.What does a flank hernia feel like?
Symptoms commonly experienced by patients with a flank hernia include: A bulge on the back or side of the abdomen. Back pain around the area of the bulge. Pain that worsens when coughing and/or straining.Can you have a hernia without a lump?
If a person has symptoms of a hernia (dull ache in the groin or other body area or pain with lifting or straining but without an obvious lump), the doctor may feel the area while increasing abdominal pressure (having you stand or cough). This action may make the hernia able to be felt.Can you have hernia in your back?
Spinal hernia symptoms may differ from patient to patient, but the initial symptom often involve pain in the lower back. Because a herniated disk in the lumbar spine affects the nerves in your lower back, the pain may also radiate down one or both legs. Pain may be accompanied by muscles spasms or cramps.What is a flank hernia?
Flank hernia is a specific type of a hernia located in the side of the abdominal wall. Flank hernias may occur following injury to or following surgery to the flank area. Flank hernias may also be present at the time of birth (congenital).What is a herniated disk in lower back?
A herniated disk is a condition that can occur anywhere along the spine, but most often occurs in the lower back. It is sometimes called a bulging, protruding, or ruptured disk. Between 60% and 80% of people will experience low back pain at some point their lives.What causes hernia?
What Causes Hernias? Ultimately, all hernias are caused by a combination of pressure and an opening or weakness of muscle or fascia; the pressure pushes an organ or tissue through the opening or weak spot. Sometimes the muscle weakness is present at birth; more often, it occurs later in life.What is an abdominal hernia?
A hernia occurs when an organ pushes through an opening in the muscle or tissue that holds it in place. For example, the intestines may break through a weakened area in the abdominal wall. Many hernias occur in the abdomen between your chest and hips, but they can also appear in the upper thigh and groin areas.What happens if a herniated disc goes untreated?
An untreated, severe slipped disc can lead to permanent nerve damage. In very rare cases, a slipped disc can cut off nerve impulses to the cauda equina nerves in your lower back and legs. If this occurs, you may lose bowel or bladder control. Another long-term complication is known as saddle anesthesia.What is a Spigelian hernia?
A Spigelian hernia (or lateral ventral hernia) is a hernia through the Spigelian fascia, which is the aponeurotic layer between the rectus abdominis muscle medially, and the semilunar line laterally. Spigelian hernias are usually small and therefore risk of strangulation is high. Most occur on the right side.What is a Richter's hernia?
A Richter's hernia occurs when the antimesenteric wall of the intestine protrudes through a defect in the abdominal wall. A Richter's hernia can result in strangulation and necrosis in the absence of intestinal obstruction. It is a relatively rare but dangerous type of hernia.Can scoliosis cause hernia?
The association between neuromuscular scoliosis and hiatus hernia is documented [2, 10]. However, in patients with neuromuscular scoliosis, surgical correction can reduce the intraabdominal pressure, improve postural balance, and reduce the symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD).What is the recovery time for a Microdiscectomy?
Recovery and prevention Schedule a follow-up appointment with your surgeon for 2 weeks after surgery. Physical therapy may be necessary for some people. The recovery time varies from 1 to 4 weeks depending on the underlying disease treated and your general health. You may feel pain at the site of the incision.What is epigastric hernia?
An epigastric hernia is a type of hernia that causes fat to push through a weakened area in the walls of the abdomen. Unlike the benign diastasis recti, epigastric hernia may trap fat and other tissues inside the opening of the hernia, causing pain and tissue damage.Can a herniated disc cause leg cramps?
A common cause of lower back and leg pain is a lumbar ruptured disc or herniated disc. Symptoms of a herniated disc may include dull or sharp pain, muscle spasm or cramping, sciatica, and leg weakness or loss of leg function.How painful is a hernia?
An inguinal hernia occurs when tissue, such as part of the intestine, protrudes through a weak spot in the abdominal muscles. The resulting bulge can be painful, especially when you cough, bend over or lift a heavy object. Your doctor is likely to recommend surgery to fix an inguinal hernia that's painful or enlarging.Can a herniated disc cause stomach pain?
If you have a herniated disc or even a “bulging disc” in your low back you can lose the ability to walk normally. The herniation can put pressure on nerves that help the gut to function. The pressure on these nerves can cause loose stools, constipation, bloating and stomach pain.What can be mistaken for a hernia?
Femoral hernias are sometimes mistaken for inguinal hernias because they occur in a nearby location. Femoral hernias are relatively uncommon. In fact, fewer than 5% of all hernias turn out to be femoral hernias. Femoral hernias occur more commonly in women than in men.How do you treat a hernia without surgery?
Regular practice of yoga poses like tree pose, single leg raise with movement, and leg crossing can prove beneficial in taking any pressure off the abdominal opening thereby making the inguinal hernia treatment without surgery a possibility. 
